All you need to know about mongodb: open-source document database

I am quite certain that you have heard about the term NoSQL and open source databases and have looked for them online to find some of the pages of technical stuff that you didn’t understand. Right? However the thought regarding the importance of these open-source databases is crossing your mind again and again then you are at the right place. Here, you will be able to find all that you really need to know about NoSQL. Read on.

What is open source database?

It was in the year 2009, the term NoSQL came to the forefront for describing the emergence of non-relational databases. These new databases do not view data in specified tables of rows and columns.

Now, let us deal with the terms closed source and open source. Closed source is the software whose source code is kept hidden so that it can’t be copied. Whereas, open source is the opposite of that of closed source, or in other words, open source is the software whose source code remains open and can be available for study, modification, and redistribution. These softwares are free to download and use. There are two types of open source databases relational and non-relational.

Why you should be concerned about open sourced database?

Currently two main things are the major driving forces in the database market. They are the requirement for new applications and low expense. Low cost was always there and it is not something new. However, these days the requirement for new apps has raised the need to lower costs. Now the question here is, why is there a need for a new application?

With the ever-growing internet, the advent of Web 2.0, static web pagepages, social media is becoming an integral part of our lives. Everyone is busy posting, blogging, tweeting and so on. The Internet of Things (IoT) has emerged, which is a network of all the connected devices that are busy collecting and exchanging data among themselves. Now, together they generate a huge amount of data that businesses are willing to absorb for their own benefits, you can also use it for your organization benefits by approaching Aversanlabs best IOT service providers in USA.

Among these data most of them remain unstructured which means they can’t be stored neatly in a tabular database. Thus, requiring new types of databases for storing data that are new. They need to be stored in non-relational database that are of low cost, i.e open source.

Different type of NoSQL databases

Thus, from the above discussion it is clear that new data requires new databases. There are various types of NoSQL databases, they are as follows.

• Key-value databases like Reid are required for storing key and value data in memory for ultra-fast lookup.
• Document databases are mainly essential for storing document information. MongoDB is one of the best-known document database.
• Wide column to store database are almost same as the key value allowing very large numbers of columns. They are perfect for analyzing huge data sets.
• Graph databases like Neo4j help to analyze the link between various data.

All the above-mentioned databases are open source databases and are free. In this article we will be providing you with a brief overview on MongoDB document-oriented database.

MongoDB being a document oriented database is totally different from the relational databases. Non-relational databases don’t store data in tables, instead they store the data in documents. According to a developer perspective extracting data from a document oriented database is much simpler and flexible to manage than that of a relational database. When data is stored in a relational database, that data lying in the rigid schema of tables, surrounded by rows and columns and joined by relationships is very hard to get extracted.

MongoDB is a NoSQL database having RDBMS features. This database has an interactive shell, which makes the access to this datastore really smooth.

Are open source databases really free?

No, open source databases are not totally free. Businesses choose these databases with subscription editions and support. However, businesses hardly care about open source, all they are concerned about is the source code. Again, open source non-relational databases are less expensive compared to traditional relational database management systems.

Huge stack of data that are being produced everyday are unstructured, and unwieldy, it being big and complicated is very hard to be analyzed. Thus, data scientists are trying hard to store, process, and analyze all of these data. They led the development of NoSQL database. One of the most prominent NoSQL database, MongoDB is getting all the attention for several reasons such as its cross-platform compatibility, its open souropen-source d so on. It also comes up with some built-in features making it an exceptional choice for businesses requiring fast, flexible access to data.